Scrum 中的 Product Owner
Scrum 中包含三个角色:
- Product Owner
- Scrum Master
- Development Team
Product Owner 最根本的责任是将 Development Team 开发出来的成果价值最大化。
Product Owner 是负责产品 Backlog 的唯一人选,需要有关 Backlog 的以下工作:
- 清楚地表达产品 Backlog 中的每一条内容
- 为了最好地完成目标,将 Backlog 中每一个需求进行优先级排序
- 优化开发团队工作产生的价值
- 确保 Backlog 对于团队成员清楚明了,确保整个团队知道下一步工作是什么
- 确保团队成员知道了解每一个需求和各需求的优先级
Product Owner 只能是一个人担任,而不是几个人组成的委员会。Product Owner 可以代表一个委员会的需求,但 Backlog 的更改必须由 Product Owner 本人完成。
团队成员需要尊重 Product Owner 的决定,也没有别人能够要求团队成员完成 Backlog 之外或与 Backlog 相异的需求。
什么是 Product Backlog?
Backlog 是根据产品路线图和需求指定的具有优先级的工作列表。最重要的元素需要显示在 Backlog 的最上端。
产品的 Backlog 由两个 R 决定 – Roadmap & Requirements。Roadmap 最初会被分成若干个 Epic,每个 Epic 会包含若干个 Requirements 和 User Stories。
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